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KZN case confirms importance of checking that correspondence has been
received
A decision handed down by the Kwazulu Natal high court, says Tony Clarke,
MD of Rawson Properties, makes it clear that in any correspondence between
a tenant and a landlord, the sender of the communication is responsible
for seeing that the recipient received it, whether it be a letter, email
or telegram. The case has also reaffirmed the importance of keeping records
of all such correspondence and, if possible, either hand delivering or
sending letters by registered post.
The tenant in this case rented three commercial units owned by the landlord
in a shopping centre in Pietermaritzburg.
The lease agreements stipulated that at the end of the five year lease
period the tenant could renew his lease at a 12% annual increase in the
rental provided he applied to do so in writing six months before
the lease expired.
The tenant claimed that the required letter had been written and it then
transpired that he had asked the manager of his internet café (operating
in one of the rented shops) to type and send the it. The café manager
testified that this was done, but he did not keep a copy or send one to
the tenant. It was allegedly saved on the hard drive but then deleted
in a virus cleanup operation.
The high court, while admitting that there were many grey areas in the
dispute, confirmed the original decision that the lease had expired and
the tenant could be evicted.
Clarke commented that many estate agents have had similar experiences
where the intended recipient claimed not to have received the letter.
The golden rule was always to post a copy within one week and to check
telephonically if there would be a response.
Previous cases of this kind referred to in the courts decision,
he said, have showed that the onus is on the sender to confirm that
the communication is received. All too often a recipient will claim he
has not received the letter because it may well suit him to do
so.
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