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Buying off-plan is often an appealing option for buyers who want a
new, hassle-free home, but building delays and fine print can obstruct
the path to the dream package.
Susan van Aswegen of Sothebys International Realty, operated
by Lew Geffen says, "Ninety-nine percent of developments include
all costs in the unit price. This is beneficial and appealing to the
buyer in that the price they see is the price they pay.
"Buying off plan allows the purchaser to put down a 10 percent
deposit initially, delaying their responsibilities of bond repayments
which usually only kick in 18-24 months down the line. In that period,
the value of their investment can grow substantially, especially if
the current buoyant conditions in South Africas property market
persist.
"Delayed payment responsibilities make off-plan purchases ideal
for first time home buyers, giving them time to save and arrange mortgages."
Van Aswegen notes that in plot and plan developments buyers take transfer
of the plot and enter into a building contract with the developer to
build the house. If transfer duty applies it will only be payable on
the purchase amount of the plot and not the building agreement amount.
"Buying off-plan is similar to buying a new car it usually
requires minimal maintenance, interiors and exteriors are new and youre
not buying someone elses hassles.
"There are however some disadvantages when buying off-plan which
include buyers having difficulty visualising the size and the exact
interior layout of the property with only computer generated images
to go on. In plot and plan developments, for example, what one sees
in the images may not represent exactly how close properties are to
one another or the quality of the workmanship and finishes until its
too late."
Van Aswegen adds that in worst case scenarios developers can change
the layout once they start building therefore it is extremely important
for the buyer to read all the fine print and ensure that strict guarantees
are in place.
"There is not always a fixed date of completion in the buyers
contract and there is usually a delay in completion which can be exacerbated
by factors such as bad weather, dodgy municipal approvals
or the developer running into financial difficulty.
"Factors like these can stop a development altogether or mean
that moving in dates are pushed back by months adding to interim accommodation
expenses.
"It is vitally important to check the credentials and the track
record of the builder and the developer and if possible view previous
developments they have been involved in."
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