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The
high level of rainfall in many areas this summer has brought to the fore
the home maintenance problems that can be caused by the presence of damp.
Outdoors, the worst effect of damp is to cause walls to become waterlogged
and collapse, but before that it usually also causes plaster and paint
to bubble, burst and flake off. Indoors, it will cause a musty smell to
pervade cupboards, rooms or even the whole house, and in severe cases
cause unsightly mold and falling tiles in showers, bathrooms, laundries
and kitchens.
Indeed, says Martin Schultheiss, CEO of Harcourts Africa, damp needs
to be taken seriously and treated properly, otherwise it will be a continuing
source of discomfort and even illness to the homeowner - and a severe
deterrent to potential tenants or buyers of the property.
Serious rising damp from the foundations will of course require
the services of damp proofing specialists, but homeowners can do much
themselves to prevent damp from other sources getting a grip.
They can, for example, ensure that there is no loose flashing on
the roof and that the gutters arent clogged up or broken. Downpipes
must be angled to direct water away from the house and runoff from the
garden should also be channelled away.
Homeowners should also check for ill-fitting windows and doorframes,
plumbing leaks and damp patches around small cracks in the wall, all of
which can be relatively easily repaired with insulation, filler and damp-proof
paint.
Indoors, however, the biggest problem is like to be condensation
rather than water seeping in, says Schultheiss, and the best
course is to achieve better ventilation, perhaps by unblocking airbricks
or installing an extractor fan to get rid of steam in a bathroom or kitchen.
In South Africa we are also very fortunate in that our homes are
generally not sealed up against the weather as they are in Europe or many
parts of the US, so we can still open doors and windows to allow fresh
air to circulate and that is still one of the best ways to get
rid of a musty smell and prevent mold from forming.
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