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There
will be no quick turnaround for SA's housing market, Standard Bank said
in its latest Residential Property Gauge.
"In spite of the economy emerging from recession in the third quarter
of 2009, important drivers of household spending in the economy, such
as the level of household income, debt and unemployment, do not point
to a quick turnaround in the housing market," the bank's economist
Johan Botha said in a statement.
The bank's property book for 2009 showed an average annual decline of
4.2 percent in the median house price, from -0.3 percent in 2008.
The smoothed data yielded a rate of contraction of 3.7 percent year-on-year
in December 2009, followed by a decline of 2.9 percent year-on-year in
January 2010.
"This brings the number of monthly declines to 20 consecutive months."
It was significant that median house prices over the last four months
had indicated a steady, if slow, improvement in the property market.
"The smoothed growth rate for January shows that the value of the
median residential properties financed by Standard Bank was R545 000.
"However, in real terms the decline in real house prices comes to
approximately 9.3 percent year-on-year."
Botha said the monthly median values of Standard Bank's property book
tended to be very volatile, but the smoothed values showed the rate of
decline was diminishing. What was also of interest from the data was that
over the last couple of months there had been a sizeable increase in the
number of loans granted, without a doubt supported by the loosening of
credit criteria announced at the beginning of September last year.
"Also encouraging, it appears that first time buyers are showing
interest in the housing market, while the loosening of the loan-to-value
restrictions is increasing the demand for lower priced properties."
The last sector to pick up?
The property market could possibly be one of the last sectors to improve
when the economy picks up.
"We expect house price growth to emerge from the red early in the
year and register a growth rate in the three percent to five percent range
in 2010."
With real income growth envisaged at two percent this year, expectations
for stronger growth in the market would be misplaced. Four consecutive
months of lower declines in the median house price suggested house price
growth could turn positive by the second quarter of this year.

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