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ALTHOUGH property buying and development in SA remains
the first choice for expansion-hungry listed property companies, there
could also be opportunities in the rest of Africa albeit with
higher risk.
On the other hand, investing in countries such as the UK and the US
can be problematic unless a company can partner with a local property
player.
At the annual convention of commercial property association Sapoa last
week, the question was raised about the possibility of local companies
and funds acquiring property in Europe and the US.
Norbert Sasse, CEO of Growthpoint Properties, the largest listed property
company on the JSE, said it was difficult for South African property
companies, on their own, to go and invest offshore. They dont
know what is going on in the UK and US market. You need local knowledge
and unless they can partner with someone who has local knowledge, I
dont think it makes a lot of sense for South African listed property
companies to invest offshore.
He said investors in South African property companies and funds also
invested specifically to obtain exposure to SA. If they want offshore
exposure there are probably a couple of hundred property funds they
can invest into directly.
Africa, on the other hand, was far more local because a
lot of non-property South African companies had infrastructure in countries
such as Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho and Zambia.
Sasse said there was also access to local property knowledge because
a lot of South African property service companies, retailers and banks
were already operating in other African countries. He said the market
was seeing a lot more interest in investing in other parts
of Africa.
There is definitely money available for investment in Africa.
I do believe that in the near future you might see the creation of a
listed or unlisted property fund which focuses on investment into Africa.
There were also a number of listed property companies that had expressed
interest in diversifying into the rest of Africa.
Although South African property groups intending to invest in Africa
had the advantage of access to more local knowledge, a major
issue was that these countries did not offer size and scale
in terms of investment opportunity, said Sasse.
He said SA was always the better property investment bet because of
the size, liquidity and developed nature of its property market.
These other African countries offer higher returns in terms of
yields, but clearly that comes with higher risk.
Sasse was expecting to see a lot of action in African property
markets in the short to medium term.
But Frank Berkeley, MD of Nedbank Corporate Property Finance, said
he did not think there would be a very big appetite to develop
properties in other African countries from South African property companies
aiming to grow their asset bases.
Berkeley said there were a huge number of property development
opportunities in SA, particularly in areas such as Soweto.
He said Sowetos population equalled the combined populations
of Botswana and Namibia. From a property perspective, Botswana and Namibia
were good places for property companies to operate because
they had good legal systems.
The effort you would put in looking at former South African townships
would probably give you a far quicker return, said Berkeley.
He said SAs larger township areas, such as Soweto, Khayelitsha,
in Cape Town, and Umlazi, in KwaZulu-Natal, needed large shopping centres
to cater for the demand for retail shops in their areas from consumers.
Berkeley believed office property opportunities would come later to
those areas.
I think the offices will come as you get more and more black
businesses driven by black entrepreneurial spirit, which I believe is
very prevalent in South Africa. We have a nation of entrepreneurs.

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