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One of the lesser known aspects of the new National Credit Act is confirmation
that you are not obliged to obtain your homeowners insurance (HOC)
from the bank that advanced your home loan.
Homeowners are, in fact, free to obtain quotes from other sources of
HOC with the very real prospect of reducing their costs in the process.
And thats just one aspect that suggests the need to treat HOC
(which covers the bricks and mortar rather than the contents of your
home) as one would any other aspect of insurance, says RealNet property
group CEO, Tjaart van der Walt.
Home insurance, whether it is for contents (furniture and other
goods), structure, or life insurance on the home loan amount, has become
increasingly relevant in your overall financial planning needs, but
is a seriously neglected part of most insurance portfolios.
For example your home may be significantly under-insured as a
result of the steep rise in property values in recent years, or because
you have built on additions, and should that be the case, you could
find yourself badly out of pocket in the event of a loss due to fire,
earthquake or flood.
Taking the example of a home bought 10 years ago for R500 000, this
may well have doubled in market value to R1m now, and will no doubt
have an even higher replacement cost due to the increased cost of building.
If it has not been adjusted, HOC insurance will cover say, R450 000
(90% of the original R500 000 cost of the property, assuming an initial
deposit of 10%) so based on market value the under-insured component
would be R550 000.
However when deciding the correct value to insure one must actually
consider the price of rebuilding the house from the ground up, plus
the cost of demolition, professional fees and local authority connections.
And, notes Van der Walt, its not up to the bank to look after
you in this respect especially if you obtain your HOC elsewhere.
The onus is on you to make certain your home is adequately insured
or to negotiate a discount if you have made alterations that
lower the risk, such as installing fire alarms or upgrading the electrical
system.
Ideally you should value your property correctly every year,
and its also important to keep your HOC up to date and intact
even after youve paid off the home loan.
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